David is described as an outlaw, mercenary, deserter, compassionate, prophetic, triumphant, lustful, approachable, humble, committed, and imperfect. As an outlaw and mercenary, he is willing to kill a man for refusing to feed David’s army (1 Samuel 25). He is a deserter when he is removed from the decision about whom he will fight for in battle (Philistines or Israel). He is compassionate and merciful when he refrains from killing Saul and mourns over the death of his sons. The prophetic side of David comes out in the thousands of psalms, songs, and poems he wrote. He is triumphant in battle and acquiring the women whom he lusts after. When Nathan confronts David about his behavior and motives, David is approachable and humble to receive Nathan’s corrective challenge. David is committed to his family, friends, and leaders (sons, Jonathan, Saul). Most of all, David’s imperfection is his charm because he is relatable to others.
I describe David in all of these ways because in his defeat and terrible moments he is triumphant. His downfall is his strength. The tragedies, greed, and power he uses to harm others lead him to repentance and humility. These characteristics of David connect to the article because the author suggests that a nation’s identity is defined by their defeat, not their triumph. Their identity is strengthened from their downfall much like David’s identity is defined by his imperfections.